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Frogs & Amphibians Checklist

Frogs are vital bio-indicators of ecosystem health. Their presence signals clean water and functioning wetlands. Pennington's diverse habitats, particularly the Makamati Wetland and local garden ponds, support a healthy population of amphibians.

Below is a list of species confirmed in our area, from the loud Guttural Toad to the delicate Painted Reed Frog.

African Clawed Frog - Amphibian species

African Clawed Frog

Xenopus laevis

The African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis, also known as the xenopus, African clawed toad, African claw-toed frog or the platanna) is a species of African aquatic frog of the Pipidae family. Its name is derived from the three short claws on each hind foot, which it uses to tear apart its food. The word Xenopus means "strange foot" and laevis means "smooth".

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African Toads - Amphibian species

African Toads

Sclerophrys

Sclerophrys is a large genus of "true toads", family Bufonidae, native to Africa and southern Arabian Peninsula. Originally, all species were included in the genus Bufo. The genus, originally named Amietophrynus, was split due to large enough taxonomic divergence. Ohler and Dubois showed in 2016 that Sclerophrys capensis Tschudi, 1838 is the same species as Bufo regularis rangeri Hewitt, 1935, the type species of Amietophrynus. Because the former name is older, the implication is that Amietophrynus...

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Bronze Caco - Amphibian species

Bronze Caco

Cacosternum nanum

The bronze caco or bronze dainty frog (Cacosternum nanum) is a species of frog in the Pyxicephalidae family, found in South Africa and Swaziland, and possibly Lesotho and Mozambique.

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Bush Squeaker - Amphibian species

Bush Squeaker

Arthroleptis wahlbergii

Arthroleptis wahlbergii, the bush squeaker, is a species of frog in the Arthroleptidae family. It is found along the coastal areas of eastern South Africa and possibly Mozambique.

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Common River Frog - Amphibian species

Common River Frog

Amietia delalandii

Amietia delalandii, also known as the Delalande's river frog, the Drakensberg frog, Drakensberg river frog, or Sani Pass frog, is a species of frog in the family Pyxicephalidae. It is found in Lesotho, South Africa, Mozambique, Malawi, Zimbabwe, and (with uncertainty) Zambia. It is the sister species to A. vertebralis.

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Fornasini's Spiny Reed Frog - Amphibian species

Fornasini's Spiny Reed Frog

Afrixalus fornasini

Afrixalus fornasini is a species of frog in the Hyperoliidae family and is native to Africa. Its common name is Fornasini's spiny reed frog or the Greater Leaf-folding Frog

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Frogs and Toads - Amphibian species

Frogs and Toads

Anura

A frog is any member of a diverse and largely carnivorous group of short-bodied, tailless amphibians composing the order Anura (Ancient Greek an-, without + oura, tail). The oldest fossil "proto-frog" appeared in the early Triassic of Madagascar, but molecular clock dating suggests their origins may extend further back to the Permian, 265 million years ago. Frogs are widely distributed, ranging from the tropics to subarctic regions, but the greatest concentration of species diversity is in...

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Guttural Toad - Amphibian species

Guttural Toad

Sclerophrys gutturalis

The African common toad or guttural toad (Sclerophrys gutturalis) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Réunion, Somalia, South Africa, Ethiopia, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, dry savanna, moist savanna, temperate shrubland, subtropical or tropical dry

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Mababe puddle frog - Amphibian species

Mababe puddle frog

Phrynobatrachus mababiensis

Phrynobatrachus mababiensis or Mababe puddle frog is a species of frog in the Phrynobatrachidae family. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, possibly Ethiopia, possibly Sudan, and possibly Uganda.

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Mottled Painted Reedfrog - Amphibian species

Mottled Painted Reedfrog

Hyperolius marmoratus marmoratus

No description available.

Natal Forest Tree Frog - Amphibian species

Natal Forest Tree Frog

Leptopelis natalensis

The Natal forest tree frog (Leptopelis natalensis) is a species of frog in the family Arthroleptidae, subfamily Leptopelinae, and is endemic to the eastern coastal area of South Africa. A typical tree frog, it has large eyes and a broad mouth. Its colouration is highly variable: Some may be bright green, others cream coloured, and some may be cream with olive-green blotches.

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Natal Puddle Frog - Amphibian species

Natal Puddle Frog

Phrynobatrachus natalensis

The Natal dwarf puddle frog (Phrynobatrachus natalensis) is a species of frog in the Phrynobatrachidae family. It is found in Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and possibly Burkina Faso, Chad, Lesotho, and Mauritania.

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Natal Spiny Reed Frog - Amphibian species

Natal Spiny Reed Frog

Afrixalus spinifrons

The Natal banana frog (Afrixalus spinifrons) is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is found in South Africa and possibly Lesotho. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, temperate shrubland, swamps, intermittent freshwater marshes, arable land, rural gardens, ponds, and canals and ditches. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Painted Reed Frog - Amphibian species

Painted Reed Frog

Hyperolius marmoratus

The marbled reed frog or painted reed frog (Hyperolius marmoratus) is a species of frogs in the family Hyperoliidae found in Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland, and Zimbabwe, and Botswana, Lesotho, and Tanzania. It occurs in a wide range of natural habitats, including forests, savannas, shrublands, grasslands, rivers, swamps, freshwater lakes, and intermittent freshwater lakes. It coexists well with humans, and is also found in pastureland, rural gardens, and urban areas. Its range appears to be...

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Pickersgill's Reed Frog - Amphibian species

Pickersgill's Reed Frog

Hyperolius pickersgilli

Pickersgill's reed frog (Hyperolius pickersgilli, also Avoca reed frog) is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is endemic to South Africa. It occurs in the coastal lowlands of KwaZulu-Natal between Sezela and St Lucia.

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Raucous Toad - Amphibian species

Raucous Toad

Sclerophrys capensis

The raucous toad (Sclerophrys capensis), also known as Ranger's toad, is a species of toad from Southern Africa.

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Senegal Running Frog - Amphibian species

Senegal Running Frog

Kassina senegalensis

Kassina senegalensis, the Senegal Running Frog, is a species of frog in the Hyperoliidae family. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, possibly Benin, possibly Burundi, possibly Republic of the Congo, possibly Eritrea, possibly Guinea-Bissau, possibly Mauritania, and...

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Sharp-nosed ridged frog - Amphibian species

Sharp-nosed ridged frog

Ptychadena oxyrhynchus

Ptychadena oxyrhynchus, commonly known as the South African sharp-nosed frog, is a species of frog in the Ptychadenidae family. It is found in Angola, Benin, Botswana, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, possibly Burkina Faso, possibly Burundi, possibly Niger, possibly Rwanda, and possibly Sudan.

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Spotted Painted Reedfrog - Amphibian species

Spotted Painted Reedfrog

Hyperolius marmoratus verrucosus

No description available.

Tinker Reed Frog - Amphibian species

Tinker Reed Frog

Hyperolius tuberilinguis

Hyperolius tuberilinguis (commonly known as tinker reed frog) is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is found in Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe.

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Water Lily Reed Frog - Amphibian species

Water Lily Reed Frog

Hyperolius pusillus

Hyperolius pusillus (common names: waterlily reed frog and various variants thereof, dwarf reed frog) is a species of frog in the Hyperoliidae family. It is found throughout diverse environments in eastern and southern Africa. It is a very common frog. Its natural habitats are open savanna, bush land and grassland. Breeding takes place in shallow pans, vleis, open swamps, and dams with floating vegetation such as water lilies.

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Yellow-striped Reed Frog - Amphibian species

Yellow-striped Reed Frog

Hyperolius horstockii

The arum frog, Horstock's arum-frog, arum lily frog, or Horstock's reed frog (Hyperolius horstockii) is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is endemic to South Africa.

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